Candi Tebing
TEGALLINGAH
The History
Tebing Tegalinggah Temple, a preserved holy site that is part of an ancient temple Gunung Kawi Complex on the bank of the Pakerisan River, Gianyar, Bali, within Tegallinggah village, marked by a still standing archway unusual feature not found elsewhere as well as its unique ocation which is carved directly on the cliff face in the Pakerisan River area where “Tebing” literally means “cliff”.
Rediscovered by a prominent Dutch archeologist Dr. J.C. Krijgsman, Tebing Tegallinggah Temple is classified as a relatively newly discovered site estimated to originate from the same period as Gunung Kawi Temple although here is no certainty about the construction time or who built this temple. However, based on existing archaeological data, this temple is estimated to be built around the 12th century AD.
Gunung Kawi Temple itself is believed to be built during the reign of King Sri Aji Paduka Dharmawangsa Marakata Pangkaja Stanattunggadewa (944–948 Saka), then continued during the reign of King Anak Wungsu (971–999 Saka). The two kings are descendants of King Udayana from the Warmadewa Dynasty.
Tengkulak Inscription (945 Saka)/1023 AD) mentions a hermity called Amarawati on the banks of the Pakerisan River. The researchers interpreted that Amarawati probably referred to the area of Gunung Kawi Temple and its surroundings, including Tebing Tegallinggah Temple.
Tebing Tegallinggah Temple blessed with natural beauty and historical value, as its location is blended in the natural surrounding and the fact that the temple is carved out of the cliffs along the Pakerisan River. The uniqueness of the architecture and the quiet atmosphere make this place worth visiting, both as a historical and spiritual tourist destination.
The Highlights
18 niches (relung) : These niches have a religious meaning in Hindu cosmology as a symbolical remembrance or a means to get closer to Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, The Creator.
3 pieces of lingga : These lingas symbolize the concept of Trimurti (unity of Gods)a namely Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Shiva.
Archway : There are two archways with different shapes. The archway on the right side/north is larger, while the one on the left side/south resembles an unfinished monastery building.
2 ancient carved temples : This temple has distinctive carvings that show artistic and religious values during its construction.
4 water spring spouts : These water spouts are used as a place of self-purification that involves one to bathe or soaking in the water. One of them is known as Pancoran Sudamala used mostly prior to religious rituals, including for the purpose of worship and ceremonies at Pucak Manik Temple.
How To Get There
Tebing Tegallinggah Temple is located in Tegallinggah Village, Bedulu area, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency, Bali, an hour away from the center of Denpasar City.
From Denpasar, head to Blahbatuh Market by following the road to the north until you reach the Tegallinggah junction marked by Dewi Kadru statue. From there, take the road to the right for about 100 meters until you find the first alley on the left side. Enter the alley and continue the journey for about 800 meters until you reach the temple parking area.
For a thorough cultural immersion, we had prepared three interesting "Experience Tours" that you could choose with all the conveniences. Check out our Experience Tour page and contact us for reservation.